Glucose transport system in a facultative iron-oxidizing bacterium, Thiobacillus ferrooxidans

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Facultative Iron-Oxidizing Bacterium, Thiobacillus ferrooxidans

Properties ofa heat-labile glucose transport system in Thiobacillusferrooxidans strain AP-44 were investigated with iron-grown cells. [14C]glucose was incorporated into ceil fractions, and the cells metabolized [14C]glucose to 14CO2. Amytal, rotenone, cyanide, azide, 2,4-dinitrophenol, and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide strongly inhibited [14C]glucose uptake activity, suggesting the presence of an en...

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Thiobacillus ferrooxidans, a facultative hydrogen oxidizer.

The type strain (ATCC 23270) and two other strains of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans were able to grow by hydrogen oxidation, a feature not recognized before. When cultivated on H2, a hydrogenase was induced and the strains were less extremely acidophilic than during growth on sulfidic ores. Cells of T. ferrooxidans grown on H2 and on ferrous iron showed 100% DNA homology. Hydrogen oxidation was not...

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Sensitivity of Iron-Oxidizing Bacteria, Thiobacillus ferrooxidans and Leptospirillum ferrooxidans, to Bisulfite Ion.

When grown on iron-salt medium supplemented with the bisulfite ion, Leptospirillum ferrooxidans was much more sensitive to the ion than was Thiobacillus ferrooxidans. The causes of the sensitivity of L. ferrooxidans to the bisulfite ion were studied. The bisulfite ion completely inhibited the iron-oxidizing activities of L. ferrooxidans and T. ferrooxidans at 0.02 and 0.2 mM, respectively. A tr...

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Kinetics of Iron Oxidation by Thiobacillus ferrooxidans.

A statistical relationship between the rate of ferric ion production by a strain of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans and various levels of cell concentration, Fe concentration, Na concentration, and temperature was studied by a direct colorimetric method at 304 nm. The relationship was linear (90 to 93%), cross-product (3 to 4%), and quadratic (1 to 2%). The levels of cell concentration and Fe concent...

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Energy Transduction by Anaerobic Ferric Iron Respiration in Thiobacillus ferrooxidans.

Formate-grown cells of the obligately chemolithoautotrophic acidophile Thiobacillus ferrooxidans were capable of formate- and elemental sulfur-dependent reduction of ferric iron under anaerobic conditions. Under aerobic conditions, both oxygen and ferric iron could be simultaneously used as electron acceptors. To investigate whether anaerobic ferric iron respiration by T. ferrooxidans is an ene...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 1982

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.150.3.1109-1114.1982